抗战影像记忆｜毕业上前线

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Shanbei Public School in 1937 was a significant response to the national crisis during the War of Resistance Against Japan, aimed at training patriotic youth as revolutionary leaders [2][5][8]. Group 1: Establishment and Purpose - Shanbei Public School was founded in July 1937 by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to meet the educational needs of a large number of patriotic youth [2]. - The school officially began classes on September 1, 1937, with students from diverse backgrounds, including communists, nationalists, workers, farmers, and various ethnic groups [2][5]. - Mao Zedong emphasized the school's mission to cultivate a "vanguard" of revolutionaries who would be dedicated to the liberation of the nation and society [5][6]. Group 2: Educational Impact and Contributions - Over its nearly four years of operation, Shanbei Public School produced more than 10,000 revolutionary cadres, significantly contributing to the anti-Japanese war effort [8]. - Mao Zedong praised the school, stating, "China will not perish because of Shanbei Public School," highlighting its crucial role in the revolutionary movement [8]. - The school was closely monitored and supported by the Central Committee, ensuring its alignment with the broader revolutionary goals [5][6]. Group 3: Legacy and Evolution - In 1950, Shanbei Public School evolved into Renmin University of China, marking the transition from a wartime educational institution to a formal university [10]. - Renmin University has since been recognized as a leading institution in the field of humanities and social sciences in China [12]. - The university continues to advance its mission, with new developments such as the opening of the Tongzhou campus in the 2025-2026 academic year [14].