上合组织天津峰会丨专访：上海合作组织天津峰会承担三项重大使命

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit is set to take place from August 31 to September 1, 2023, and will be the largest summit since its inception, with over 20 foreign leaders and 10 international organization heads in attendance [1][3] - The summit aims to achieve three major missions: consolidating consensus, stimulating cooperation, and outlining a development blueprint [1][4] - Chinese President Xi Jinping will host the summit and is expected to sign the "Tianjin Declaration" and approve the "SCO Development Strategy for the Next 10 Years (2026-2035)" [1][2] Group 1 - The SCO has evolved from 6 founding member states to a comprehensive regional cooperation organization comprising 10 member states, 2 observer states, and 14 dialogue partners, making it the largest in terms of coverage and population [3][4] - The organization promotes the "Shanghai Spirit," which emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development, aligning closely with the principles of the UN Charter [2][3] - China will assume the rotating presidency of the SCO for 2024-2025 after the Astana Summit in July 2024, with a focus on sustainable development and enhancing cooperation among member states [3][4] Group 2 - The current phase of SCO development is critical, presenting both opportunities and challenges, with a focus on high-quality development and enhancing security mechanisms [4][5] - The organization aims to attract more countries to participate in various fields of cooperation through the "SCO+" model, contributing to global peace and prosperity [4][5] - The Tianjin Summit is expected to showcase vitality and world-class standards, propelling the SCO into a new stage of high-quality development characterized by greater unity and collaboration [5]