精准高效用好城市矿产

Core Insights - The event celebrating the 20th anniversary of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept highlighted significant achievements in China's carbon reduction policies and frameworks, emphasizing a comprehensive green transformation of the economy and society [1] Policy Framework - China has established the most systematic and complete carbon reduction top-level design and policy system globally, focusing on coordinated efforts to reduce carbon emissions, pollution, and promote green growth [1] - The implementation of policies such as the "14th Five-Year Plan for Circular Economy Development" and "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Waste Recycling Systems" has led to positive outcomes in waste recycling [1] Current Challenges - The waste recycling system faces issues such as an incomplete recovery network, low resource recovery efficiency, inadequate management procedures, and low utilization rates of recycled materials [2] - There is a need for a comprehensive governance system that promotes collaboration among multiple stakeholders to address these challenges [2] Midstream Development - The focus is on strengthening the resource recycling industry by building modern "urban mining" bases and circular economy industrial parks, encouraging the clustering of waste recycling enterprises [3] - Existing industrial parks are being transformed to enhance resource recycling and safe disposal of pollutants, while efforts are made to attract leading enterprises in resource recycling [3] End-of-Chain Optimization - The government, enterprises, and research institutions are encouraged to work together to improve waste resource utilization and recycling levels [4] - There is a push for innovation in enterprises to enhance core technology levels and gradually phase out inefficient production capacities [4] - Investment in research is being increased, with a focus on collaborative innovation in key technology areas related to energy and strategic minerals [4]