许召元：健全发展新质生产力体制机制

Group 1 - The development of new quality productivity is an inherent requirement and important focus for promoting high-quality development and advancing Chinese-style modernization [1] - New quality productivity is characterized by innovation, which includes technological, business model, management, and institutional innovations [1] - There is a need to establish a sound system and mechanism for developing new quality productivity, providing effective institutional guarantees for current and future reforms [1] Group 2 - Traditional industries, which are crucial for people's livelihoods, have significant potential for upgrading, and there is a need for increased policy support for the digital, intelligent, and green transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises [2] - Enhancing standards for green development and combating counterfeit products are essential for maintaining market order and fostering well-known brands [2] Group 3 - The rapid development of strategic emerging industries has been observed, with the number of high-tech manufacturing enterprises increasing from 27,000 in 2013 to 53,000 by the end of 2023, and revenue growing from 1.16 trillion yuan to 2.25 trillion yuan in the same period [3] - There are challenges such as low-level price competition and the need for market mechanisms to facilitate the exit of inefficient enterprises [3] Group 4 - Future industries require high-level planning and resource concentration to enhance disruptive innovation capabilities, with a focus on long-term funding support [4] - Specific cities have been designated for pilot projects in electric vertical takeoff and landing vehicles, allowing local governments to manage airspace below 600 meters, which will attract innovation resources and industry chains [4]