美联储理事库克正式起诉特朗普！首场听证会定于北京时间今晚10点

Core Argument - Cook has officially filed a lawsuit challenging President Trump's decision to dismiss her as a Federal Reserve Board member, claiming it is "illegal and invalid" [1][2] Group 1: Legal Proceedings - A hearing is scheduled for August 29 at 10 AM in the Washington Federal District Court to decide on a temporary restraining order to pause Trump's dismissal during the case [1][3] - The lawsuit emphasizes that the Federal Reserve Act stipulates a 14-year term for board members and requires "just cause" for dismissal, aimed at preventing short-term political interests from influencing monetary policy [2][4] Group 2: Allegations and Responses - Trump's dismissal rationale centers on alleged false statements made by Cook in her mortgage applications, which are claimed to be uninvestigated and without any convictions [5] - Cook's legal team argues that the mortgage application issue may be a mere clerical error and does not constitute the necessary "just cause" for her removal [5] - The White House has stated that Trump reviewed the loan-related documents and believes there are sufficient grounds for Cook's dismissal, indicating a strong defense in court [5] Group 3: Judicial Context - This case marks the first instance in Federal Reserve history where a direct conflict between a president and a board member is taken to court, drawing significant attention from markets and academia [3] - Legal experts suggest that the interpretation of "just cause" will be central to the case, typically covering severe misconduct, malfeasance, or inappropriate behavior during the term [4]