美国要对进口家具加征关税 中国企业未雨绸缪

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government's investigation into imposing significant tariffs on imported furniture has raised concerns among Chinese furniture exporters, prompting them to prepare for potential impacts on their businesses [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Tariff Policy and Its Impact - The U.S. imported approximately $25.5 billion worth of furniture in 2024, a 7% increase from 2023, with around 60% of imports coming from Vietnam and China [3]. - The American Home Furnishings Alliance has criticized the tariff policy, arguing that it does not correlate with national security and will harm the domestic manufacturing sector [3]. - Home Depot has indicated that rising import costs due to tariffs will lead to price increases for some products, and the company has experienced a decline in net profit due to these rising costs [4]. Group 2: Chinese Furniture Companies' Response - Chinese furniture companies are considering relocating production to countries with lower tariffs, such as the Philippines, Morocco, and Thailand, to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs [6]. - Companies are also exploring new markets, with a focus on Europe and Australia, although challenges exist due to differing consumer preferences and established competition in those regions [6][7]. - Recent data shows a significant decline in trade value between China and the U.S., with furniture exports particularly affected, while trade with ASEAN countries has increased by 9.4% [7]. Group 3: Expert Recommendations - Experts suggest that Chinese furniture companies should proactively increase exports and stock in the U.S. during the tariff investigation period, while also improving product quality and reducing production costs [8]. - Strengthening partnerships with U.S. importers and distributors is recommended to share tariff costs and mitigate market risks [8]. - The current tariff situation presents both challenges and opportunities, encouraging companies to expand overseas warehouses and explore new markets [8][9].