科瑞技术2025年中报简析：营收净利润同比双双增长，公司应收账款体量较大

Core Insights - The company reported a total revenue of 1.106 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.31% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 123 million yuan, up 37.28% year-on-year [1] Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q2 2025 was 571 million yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 14.95% [1] - Q2 net profit attributable to shareholders was approximately 78.69 million yuan, reflecting a 40.56% increase year-on-year [1] - Gross margin stood at 35.13%, down 8.42% year-on-year, while net margin improved to 12.81%, up 13.73% year-on-year [1] - Total operating expenses (sales, management, and financial expenses) amounted to 123 million yuan, accounting for 11.11% of revenue, a decrease of 2.79% year-on-year [1] Key Ratios and Metrics - Earnings per share (EPS) increased to 0.29 yuan, a rise of 35.59% year-on-year [1] - Operating cash flow per share surged to 0.88 yuan, marking an impressive increase of 801.26% year-on-year [1] - The company's return on invested capital (ROIC) was 5.13% last year, indicating average capital returns [1] - The historical median ROIC since the company’s listing is 12.25%, suggesting better investment returns historically [1] Business Model and Cash Flow - The company's performance is primarily driven by research and marketing efforts, necessitating a thorough examination of these underlying drivers [2] - Cash flow status is a concern, with cash and cash equivalents to current liabilities ratio at 32.29% and the average operating cash flow to current liabilities ratio at 13.83% over the past three years [3] - Accounts receivable reached 938.01% of net profit, indicating a significant amount of receivables relative to profit [3]