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格林美2025年中报简析:营收净利润同比双双增长,公司应收账款体量较大

Core Viewpoint - The recent financial report of Greeenmei (002340) shows a slight increase in total revenue and a significant rise in net profit, indicating overall positive performance despite some challenges in cash flow and debt management [1][2]. Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 17.561 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.28% [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 799 million yuan, up 13.91% year-on-year [1] - In Q2 2025, total revenue was 8.065 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.23% compared to the previous year [1] - Q2 net profit attributable to shareholders was 288 million yuan, an increase of 17.29% year-on-year [1] - Gross margin stood at 12.48%, down 7.65% year-on-year, while net margin improved to 4.8%, up 4.21% [1] - Total expenses (selling, administrative, and financial) amounted to 896 million yuan, representing 5.1% of revenue, an increase of 13.4% year-on-year [1] Cash Flow and Debt Analysis - Cash and cash equivalents increased significantly by 55.92% to 5.478 billion yuan [1] - Accounts receivable decreased by 6.02% to 6.776 billion yuan, but still represented 664.07% of net profit [1][2] - Interest-bearing liabilities rose by 46.77% to 32.98 billion yuan, indicating increased leverage [1] Investment Metrics - Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) for the previous year was 4.37%, with a median ROIC over the past decade at 5.12%, suggesting weak capital returns [1] - The average earnings per share (EPS) forecast for 2025 is 0.31 yuan, with analysts expecting a total profit of 1.599 billion yuan [2] Fund Holdings - The largest fund holding Greeenmei shares is the New Energy Vehicle LOF, which reduced its position, while several ETFs increased their holdings [3] - The fund's current size is 4.57 billion yuan, with a recent net value increase of 4.15% [3]