俄罗斯总统普京接受新华社专访：携手为实现俄中繁荣昌盛而奋斗

Core Points - The article discusses the upcoming visit of Russian President Putin to China, emphasizing the commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II and the deepening of bilateral cooperation between Russia and China [1][2] - Putin highlights the successful visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia earlier this year, which resulted in a detailed joint statement and a package of bilateral agreements [1][3] - The economic relationship between Russia and China has reached unprecedented levels, with trade volume increasing by approximately $100 billion since 2021 [3][4] Group 1: Historical Context and Commemoration - Putin emphasizes the significant sacrifices made by the Soviet Union and China during World War II, which laid a solid foundation for modern Russia-China relations [2][3] - He expresses gratitude for China's preservation of memorials for Soviet soldiers who lost their lives in the war, highlighting the importance of remembering their contributions [2][3] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - The trade volume between Russia and China has reached new heights, with China being Russia's largest trading partner, and nearly all transactions are now conducted in local currencies [3][4] - Russia is a leading exporter of oil and natural gas to China, and both countries are working to reduce trade barriers and expand cooperation in various sectors, including agriculture and industrial projects [3][4] Group 3: Cultural and Human Exchange - Cultural exchanges between Russia and China are thriving, with over 51,000 Chinese students studying in Russia and 21,000 Russian students in China [4][5] - The "Russia-China Cultural Year" is set to take place in 2024-2025, with a variety of activities planned to enhance social ties between the two nations [4][5] Group 4: Multilateral Cooperation - Putin underscores the importance of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in promoting a multipolar world order and enhancing cooperation among member states [5][6] - The collaboration between Russia and China within multilateral frameworks like the G20 and BRICS is aimed at addressing global challenges and promoting economic development [6][7] Group 5: Financial System Reform - Both countries support reforms in international financial institutions like the IMF and World Bank, advocating for a fair and open financial system that reflects the actual status of member countries in the global economy [7][8]