7比4！“特朗普政府遭沉重打击”

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Court of Appeals ruled that President Trump's authority to impose tariffs on multiple countries was not granted by the law he cited, effectively deeming the tariffs illegal [1][2][3]. Group 1: Court Ruling Details - The Court of Appeals upheld a previous lower court ruling with a 7-4 vote, stating that the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) does not authorize the President to impose most tariffs without Congressional approval [2][3]. - The IEEPA allows the President to take certain economic measures in emergencies but does not permit comprehensive actions like imposing tariffs [3][4]. - The ruling will not take effect until October 14, allowing the Trump administration to appeal to the Supreme Court [5]. Group 2: Implications for Trade Policy - The ruling is seen as a significant blow to Trump's aggressive trade policies, with potential implications for global trade valued in trillions of dollars [5][6]. - If the Supreme Court ultimately rules against Trump, it could undermine his touted trade agreements and lead to demands for refunds of tariffs already paid [6]. - Trump's administration argues that the tariffs are essential for national and economic security, with officials expressing concerns about the potential diplomatic repercussions of the ruling [8]. Group 3: Future Developments - The Trump administration has two options: appeal directly to the Supreme Court or allow the International Trade Court to reassess the case [6]. - Trump's criticism of the ruling highlights his belief that removing tariffs would be disastrous for the U.S. economy [6][8]. - The administration's chief lawyer warned that a ruling against the President could lead to "catastrophic consequences," referencing existing trade agreements with various countries [7][8].