上合组织前秘书长阿利莫夫：“上海精神”为全球治理提供合作新范式

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is set to hold its largest summit since its establishment, emphasizing the importance of the "Shanghai Spirit" in fostering a new type of international relations and regional cooperation [1][2] Group 1: Organizational Principles and Goals - The SCO adheres to the principle of "seeking development through security," focusing on maintaining regional peace, security, and stability while combating terrorism, separatism, extremism, and drug trafficking [1] - The "Shanghai Spirit" promotes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, respect for cultural diversity, and common development, distinguishing the SCO's multilateral cooperation model from traditional group politics [1][2] - All member states, regardless of size or economic strength, enjoy equal rights and voice in decision-making processes, reflecting the organization's fairness and inclusiveness [1][2] Group 2: Sustainable Development Initiatives - The SCO has designated 2025 as the "Year of Sustainable Development," aiming to deepen the organization's development and address real challenges through enhanced cooperation [2] - Current initiatives focus on expanding trade and investment, as well as advancing cooperation in infrastructure, energy, and transportation sectors [2] - Significant progress has been made in ecological security and resource conservation, with member states increasing collaboration in energy-saving and low-emission technologies [2] Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Future Directions - China, as the rotating chair, has played a pivotal role in hosting various cultural events, enhancing cooperation and dialogue among different civilizations [2] - The upcoming summit in Tianjin is expected to produce important documents addressing security and economic cooperation, trade investment expansion, and infrastructure projects [2] - The SCO will celebrate its 25th anniversary next year, with the "SCO Future Development Strategy for the Next Decade" being a key outcome of the summit [2]