一块煤炭的绿色“变形”记

Core Viewpoint - The coal industry in Inner Mongolia is transitioning from traditional coal mining to a modern coal chemical industry, focusing on clean and efficient utilization of coal to produce high-value chemical products, thereby promoting green transformation in traditional energy sources [1][2][7]. Group 1: Coal Chemical Industry Development - Inner Mongolia is developing a modern coal chemical industry system that includes coal-to-oil, coal-to-olefins, and fine chemicals, moving away from the old model of simply mining and selling coal [1]. - The Guoneng Baotou Coal Chemical Company operates the world's first coal-to-olefins demonstration plant, converting 3 million tons of coal into 1.8 million tons of methanol and subsequently into 600,000 tons of polyethylene and polypropylene, generating an annual revenue of approximately 6 billion yuan [1]. - The Inner Mongolia Baofeng Coal-based New Materials Company has launched a new coal-to-olefins project with an annual capacity of 3 million tons, utilizing domestic equipment to replace imports, showcasing the region's commitment to scaling up production [2]. Group 2: Green and Intelligent Mining Practices - The coal industry is integrating green concepts into mining processes, with a focus on ecological restoration and sustainable practices [3][6]. - The Tianjiao Green Energy project combines ecological restoration with photovoltaic power generation in coal mining subsidence areas, promoting agricultural tourism and achieving ecological, economic, and social benefits [6]. - Inner Mongolia has implemented green mining technologies, with 180 green mines and 215 intelligent mines established, ensuring that large-scale coal mining operations are conducted with minimal human presence underground [6]. Group 3: Future Directions - The coal industry in Inner Mongolia aims to evolve beyond traditional coal usage, focusing on high-end, green, and intelligent development to create a full coal-based industrial chain with high added value and differentiated products [7].