1937到2025 “白塔手书”见证北平到北京的岁月变迁

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of the Miaoying Temple White Pagoda in Beijing, which serves as a bridge connecting the dark past of the Second Sino-Japanese War with the vibrant present of modern-day Beijing, emphasizing the importance of remembering history while enjoying contemporary life [1][11]. Historical Context - The "White Pagoda Manuscript," a 148-character letter discovered during repairs in 1976, was written by Luo Dejun on November 5, 1937, four months after the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, reflecting the despair and hope of ordinary citizens during the Japanese occupation of Beijing [3][5]. - The manuscript details the brutal actions of the Japanese army, capturing the fear and resilience of the people, as Luo expressed concerns about the future of the nation amidst the chaos [5][13]. Cultural Significance - The White Pagoda has transformed from a historical site into a cultural landmark, attracting many visitors who enjoy its beauty and the vibrant atmosphere of the surrounding area, including cafes and cultural events [7][9]. - Events like "White Pagoda Night" engage younger audiences, blending traditional culture with modern trends, showcasing the evolution of the site from a symbol of suffering to one of celebration and community [7][9]. Reflection on Peace and Sacrifice - The juxtaposition of the dark past recorded in the manuscript and the lively present serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless heroes and ordinary citizens, like Luo Dejun, who maintained hope and a sense of justice during dire times [11][13]. - The exhibition of the manuscript at the China People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial Museum allows visitors to connect emotionally with the history of a war-torn Beijing, reinforcing the idea that current peace and prosperity are built on the sacrifices of the past [13].