海亮股份2025年中报简析：营收净利润同比双双增长，公司应收账款体量较大

Core Viewpoint - Hai Liang Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 44.534 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.14%, and a net profit of 711 million yuan, up 15.03% year-on-year [1] Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q2 2025 reached 24.003 billion yuan, marking an 8.21% increase year-on-year - Net profit for Q2 2025 was 367 million yuan, showing a 20.8% year-on-year growth - Gross margin stood at 3.73%, a decrease of 0.25% year-on-year, while net margin improved to 1.54%, an increase of 17.1% year-on-year - Total operating expenses (selling, administrative, and financial) amounted to 643 million yuan, representing 1.44% of revenue, down 32.5% year-on-year [1] Balance Sheet Highlights - Accounts receivable increased to 9.239 billion yuan, a rise of 10.57% year-on-year, with accounts receivable to net profit ratio at 1313.65% - Interest-bearing liabilities rose to 24.89 billion yuan, an increase of 8.49% year-on-year - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to 6.514 billion yuan, down 2.59% year-on-year [1][3] Cash Flow Analysis - Operating cash flow per share was -0.59 yuan, a significant improvement of 72.17% year-on-year - The company has a negative average operating cash flow to current liabilities ratio of -3.3% over the past three years [3] Business Operations - The company operates 23 production bases globally, with significant presence in the U.S. and various countries in Europe and Asia - The U.S. base is currently in a stable ramp-up phase, with a healthy order book and potential for improved management and profitability [4]