活力中国调研行丨一张光伏板的沙漠“追光”记

Core Viewpoint - The development of solar energy in the desert regions of Inner Mongolia is transforming barren land into productive green energy bases, showcasing the effectiveness of solar technology in ecological restoration and energy production [1][6]. Group 1: Solar Industry Development - Inner Mongolia's Xinyuan Silicon Material Technology Co., Ltd. produces high-purity polysilicon using innovative silane fluidized bed technology, significantly reducing energy consumption and costs compared to traditional methods [1]. - The region has over 70 solar enterprises, creating a complete solar industry chain from silicon material to solar panels, contributing to global solar energy supply [1]. - The Huadian Inner Mongolia Tengger "Shagao荒" New Energy Base has a 2 million kW solar project that can meet the electricity needs of 1.3 million households annually, covering an area of approximately 53,800 acres [2]. Group 2: Ecological Impact - The solar panels in the Tengger Desert help combat desertification by stabilizing sand and creating a unique microclimate that supports the growth of drought-resistant plants [4][6]. - The integration of solar energy projects with ecological restoration efforts, such as the "solar + vegetation" model, promotes both energy production and environmental sustainability [5]. - The solar projects not only improve the local ecosystem but also enhance the livelihoods of local communities by creating jobs and promoting tourism [6].