南山控股2025年中报简析：营收净利润同比双双增长

Financial Performance - Nanshan Holdings reported a total revenue of 5.78 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 112.29% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 91.53 million yuan, up 177.44% compared to the previous year [1] - The gross margin was 21.71%, a decrease of 6.34% year-on-year, while the net margin improved to 1.87%, an increase of 208.02% [1] Key Financial Metrics - The company's operating expenses, including sales, management, and financial costs, totaled 782 million yuan, accounting for 13.53% of revenue, down 47.94% year-on-year [1] - Earnings per share increased to 0.03 yuan, a rise of 175.00% year-on-year, while operating cash flow per share improved to 0.43 yuan, up 187.89% [1] - The company's total assets included cash and cash equivalents of 5.93 billion yuan, a 9.27% increase from the previous year [1] Business Model and Strategy - The company relies heavily on capital expenditure and marketing to drive performance, indicating a need for careful evaluation of capital projects and spending [3] - Nanshan Holdings has experienced a weak historical return on invested capital (ROIC), with a median of 3.91% over the past decade, and a particularly poor ROIC of -1.64% in 2024 [3] - The company is focusing on improving cash flow and managing debt levels, with a current interest-bearing debt ratio of 43.08% [4] Real Estate Development - The real estate segment achieved total sales of 6.04 billion yuan in 2024, with a focus on maintaining a cautious investment strategy in core cities [9][10] - The company plans to adjust sales strategies flexibly to enhance cash flow and reduce inventory [9] - Nanshan Holdings is actively participating in government land acquisition initiatives to optimize asset management and inventory reduction [10] Logistics and Warehousing - The logistics segment reported a gross margin of 45.80% in 2024, with ongoing projects contributing to revenue growth [6][7] - The company is exploring public REITs to enhance asset management and liquidity, with plans for future asset securitization [8] Fund Holdings - The largest fund holding Nanshan Holdings is the Invesco Great Wall Quantitative Small Cap Stock A, which has recently entered the top ten holdings [5] - The fund has shown significant growth, with a 74.52% increase over the past year [5]