宏华数科(688789)：Q2净利率改善 下半年业绩有望提速

Core Viewpoint - The company reported strong revenue and profit growth in the first half of 2025, driven by the digital printing equipment segment, despite challenges in ink revenue and automatic sewing equipment [1][2]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.04 billion yuan and a net profit of 250 million yuan, with year-on-year growth of 27.2% and 25.2% respectively [1]. - Q2 2025 revenue reached 560 million yuan, with a net profit of 140 million yuan, reflecting year-on-year growth of 25.0% and 25.1% respectively [1]. - The company's digital printing equipment revenue was 670 million yuan, growing 42.8% year-on-year, while ink revenue grew 14.8% to 272 million yuan, and automatic sewing equipment revenue declined by 30.4% to 42 million yuan [2]. Margin Analysis - The overall gross margin decreased by 2.04 percentage points year-on-year in H1 2025, with specific margins for digital printing equipment, ink, and automatic sewing equipment at 42.64%, 49.91%, and 10.22% respectively [2]. - The decline in gross margin is attributed to a higher proportion of lower-margin single pass models in digital printing equipment and a slight decrease in ink margins due to price drops [2]. Cost Management - Share-based payment expenses increased by 20.26 million yuan, impacting net profit growth, but the net profit growth excluding this effect was 34.52%, surpassing revenue growth [3]. - The company demonstrated effective cost control, with sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios showing a downward trend despite the increase in share-based payment expenses [3]. Cash Flow and Receivables - Accounts receivable grew by 38.0% year-on-year to 865 million yuan, outpacing revenue growth, although the growth rate has slowed compared to 2024 [4]. - Operating cash flow improved significantly, with a net inflow of 81.79 million yuan in H1 2025, a 79.5% increase year-on-year [4]. Market Trends and Growth Drivers - The trend of traditional customers transitioning to digital printing continues, driven by consumer demand for personalization and diversification [5]. - The company is expanding into other textile and non-textile fields, with significant growth in digital printing for books, achieving revenue of 82.71 million yuan and net profit of 19.53 million yuan, both up 56% and 63% year-on-year respectively [5]. - New product developments, such as high-end small-batch dyeing equipment, are entering the market, contributing to order growth in H1 2025 [5].