那些“不务正业”的公司，靠炒股赚钱了

Core Viewpoint - The current bull market has seen many listed companies engaging in stock trading, often relying on it for significant portions of their profits, raising concerns about their core business focus and sustainability [1][2][4]. Group 1: Company Performance and Strategies - Seven Wolves, originally a men's clothing company, reported a net profit of 160 million yuan in the first half of the year, with only 30 million yuan from clothing sales, while 130 million yuan came from stock investments [4]. - Zhejiang Yongqiang, a furniture manufacturer, saw its net profit grow eightfold to 462 million yuan last year, with one-third of that from stock trading, another third from government subsidies, and the remaining third from furniture sales [4][6]. - Companies like Seven Wolves and Zhejiang Yongqiang have successfully capitalized on the bull market, with significant gains from investments in high-profile stocks such as Tencent and China Ping An [4][6]. Group 2: Market Trends and Investor Behavior - The Shanghai Composite Index has risen significantly, from just over 3000 points to nearly 3900 points, marking a ten-year high, while the Hong Kong Hang Seng Index has rebounded over 30% from last year's lows [6][7]. - The stock price of Cambricon, a company specializing in AI chip design, surged from 520.67 yuan to over 1500 yuan per share, becoming a market sensation [7]. - Companies like Liou Co. and Two Sides Needle have faced losses due to poor stock performance, highlighting the volatility and risks associated with stock trading [8][20]. Group 3: Financial Management and Investment Decisions - Many companies justify their stock trading activities by claiming they are using "idle funds," often stemming from their traditional manufacturing roots, which are now facing growth challenges [10][12]. - Jiangsu Guotai, a trading company, has proposed to invest 138.3 billion yuan in various financial instruments, including 18 billion yuan in stock trading, reflecting a shift in strategy amid market uncertainties [9][12]. - The trend of companies diverting focus from core operations to stock trading has raised concerns about long-term sustainability and the potential neglect of research and development [25][26].