海上新广东·新生态图集

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is actively promoting marine ecological civilization, focusing on harmonious coexistence between humans and the ocean, with significant advancements in ecological restoration and green economic development [4][6][35]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - The area of mangrove forests in Guangdong has reached 11,400 hectares, ranking first in the country, contributing to coastal protection and biodiversity [14][15]. - The restoration efforts have transformed previously barren tidal flats into lush green areas, enhancing the habitat for various species [12][13][17]. - The population of the Chinese white dolphin in the Pearl River Estuary exceeds 2,000, with six natural reserves established for their protection [20][21]. Group 2: Biodiversity and Wildlife - The number of wintering waterbirds in Guangdong is projected to reach 129,000 by 2025, reflecting a growth of over 15% [24][25]. - Shenzhen Bay has become the third-largest habitat for the black-faced spoonbill globally, showcasing the success of ecological restoration [25][26]. - Rare bird species, such as the black-faced spoonbill and the spoon-billed sandpiper, are thriving in the restored mangrove and tidal flat areas [23][26]. Group 3: Economic Development - The "mangrove aquaculture coupling" model in the Leizhou Peninsula has increased per-acre income to 7,600 yuan [27]. - The first national transaction of mangrove carbon credit development rights was successfully auctioned for over 4 million yuan [28]. - The Nansha area in Guangzhou has seen nearly 60 million annual visitors due to ecological restoration efforts, promoting "blue tourism" [29].