上合组织天津峰会|习近平主持上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十五次会议并发表重要讲话

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) held its 25th summit in Tianjin, China, with President Xi Jinping emphasizing the organization's achievements and future direction [1][2][4] - Xi highlighted the importance of the "Shanghai Spirit," which includes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and seeking common development [2][3] Group 1: Achievements of the SCO - The SCO has established a trust mechanism in military fields in border areas and has taken multilateral actions to combat the "three forces" (terrorism, separatism, extremism), contributing to regional peace and stability [2][3] - The organization initiated the "Belt and Road" cooperation, enhancing regional development and connectivity [2][3] - The SCO has signed long-term friendly cooperation treaties, promoting mutual understanding and friendship among member states [2][3] Group 2: Future Directions - Member states are encouraged to respect differences while enhancing strategic communication and collective consensus to expand cooperation [3][4] - Emphasis on mutual benefit and high-quality development through deeper cooperation in various sectors, including energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, and technology innovation [3][4] - The need for openness and inclusivity in cultural exchanges and economic cooperation to create a harmonious global environment [3][4] Group 3: Collective Actions and Agreements - Leaders signed the Tianjin Declaration and approved the SCO's development strategy for the next decade (2026-2035) [5] - The meeting resulted in 24 outcome documents focusing on security, economic, and cultural cooperation [5] - Laos was accepted as a dialogue partner, and Kyrgyzstan was designated to assume the SCO presidency for 2025-2026 [5]