上合组织天津峰会 | 上海合作组织成员国元首理事会关于第二次世界大战胜利和联合国成立80周年的声明

Group 1 - The statement commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II and the founding of the United Nations, emphasizing the historical significance of these events [1][2] - It highlights the catastrophic consequences of World War II, including the loss of millions of lives, and condemns the ideologies of Nazism, fascism, and militarism that instigated the war [1][2] - The leaders express gratitude and respect for those who sacrificed their lives for peace and freedom, and stress the responsibility of the current generation to honor their memory [1][2] Group 2 - The statement firmly condemns any attempts to distort the significance of World War II victory and the role of member states in defeating fascism, emphasizing the importance of preserving historical truth [2][3] - It calls for continued research and educational initiatives to maintain the historical memory of the war, warning that ignoring historical lessons could lead to severe consequences [2][3] - The leaders support the UN's role in promoting peace, security, and socio-economic development, recognizing the UN as a cornerstone of modern international relations [2][3] Group 3 - The statement emphasizes the necessity of adhering to the principles of the UN Charter and international law to maintain lasting world peace [3][4] - It advocates for strengthening international mechanisms that promote constructive cooperation based on mutual respect, equality, and mutual benefit [3][4] - The leaders express a commitment to ensuring the representation of developing countries in the UN, which is seen as vital for enhancing the UN's authority and efficiency [4]