习近平主持上海合作组织成员国元首理事会 第二十五次会议并发表重要讲话

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant milestones over its 24-year history, emphasizing mutual trust, cooperation, and development among member states, as highlighted by Chinese President Xi Jinping during the recent summit in Tianjin [2][3]. Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - The SCO has established a trust mechanism in military areas along borders and initiated multilateral actions against the "three forces" (terrorism, separatism, extremism), contributing to regional peace and stability [2]. - The organization has been a pioneer in launching the Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing regional development and connectivity [2]. - The SCO has signed long-term friendly cooperation treaties, promoting mutual understanding and friendship among member nations [2]. - The organization has proposed a global governance concept based on consultation, contribution, and shared benefits, advocating for true multilateralism [2]. Group 2: Future Directions - Member states are encouraged to adhere to the "Shanghai Spirit," focusing on mutual respect and strategic communication to enhance cooperation and collective responsibility for regional stability and development [3]. - Emphasis on deepening cooperation in various sectors, including energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, and technological innovation, to achieve modernization together [3]. - The importance of cultural exchanges and economic collaboration to foster mutual support and understanding among member countries [3]. - Advocacy for fairness and justice in international relations, opposing unilateralism and promoting a more equitable global governance system [3]. Group 3: Recent Developments - The SCO member states have collectively signed the Tianjin Declaration and approved the development strategy for the next decade (2026-2035), along with 24 other documents focusing on security, economic, and cultural cooperation [5]. - The establishment of various centers to address security threats, organized crime, information security, and drug control was officially announced [5]. - Laos was accepted as a dialogue partner, and Kyrgyzstan will assume the presidency of the SCO for the 2025-2026 term [5].