【图解】9月起 这些国家标准开始实施

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of several important national standards starting from September aims to regulate emerging industries, promote energy conservation and emission reduction, create a favorable consumption environment, and ensure the safety of people's lives and property [2]. Group 1: Artificial Intelligence Standards - The mandatory national standard "Identification Methods for AI-Generated Synthetic Content" (GB 45438-2025) establishes identification methods for AI-generated synthetic content, applicable to service providers [3][5]. - The implementation of this standard will help prevent security risks associated with AI-generated content and enhance the safety level of the AI industry [5]. Group 2: Cybersecurity Standards - The recommended national standard "Criteria for Determining Cyber Attacks and Cyber Attack Events" (GB/T 37027-2025) standardizes the description elements, determination, and counting methods for cyber attacks, guiding organizations in monitoring and analyzing cyber incidents [6]. - This standard will provide technical support for maintaining cybersecurity through improved analysis and perception of cyber attack behaviors [7]. Group 3: Smart Home Appliances Standards - The recommended national standard "Voice Interaction Technology for Smart Home Appliances - Part 1: General Requirements" (GB/T 45354.1-2025) outlines the classification, framework, technical requirements, and usage instructions for voice interaction in smart home appliances [8][9]. - The implementation of this standard will enhance the convenience, safety, and reliability of voice interaction features in smart home appliances [9]. Group 4: Furniture and Electrical Safety Standards - The mandatory national standard "Flame Retardant Performance Safety Technical Specification for Furniture" (GB 17927-2024) specifies requirements for flame retardant performance, inspection rules, and labeling for soft furniture [10]. - The implementation of this standard will improve furniture product quality and promote healthy development in the furniture industry [10]. Group 5: Electric Bicycle Safety Standards - The mandatory national standard "Safety Technical Specification for Electric Bicycles" (GB 17761-2024) sets technical requirements for safety, mechanical safety, electrical safety, and more for electric bicycles [12][13]. - This standard will significantly enhance the safety technical level of electric bicycles and regulate industry competition [13]. Group 6: Kitchen Appliance Energy Efficiency Standards - The mandatory national standard "Energy Efficiency Limits and Energy Efficiency Grades for Kitchen Appliances" (GB 21456-2024) establishes energy efficiency levels and technical requirements for kitchen appliances like rice cookers and microwaves [14]. - The implementation of this standard will improve energy efficiency levels of kitchen appliances and promote green consumption [14]. Group 7: Motor Efficiency Standards - The mandatory national standard "Energy Efficiency Limits and Energy Efficiency Grades for High Voltage Three-Phase Asynchronous Motors" (GB 30254-2024) specifies energy efficiency levels and technical requirements for electric motors [15][16]. - The implementation of this standard will enhance energy-saving technology levels in the motor manufacturing industry [16]. Group 8: Drug Testing Standards for Drivers - The mandatory national standard "Threshold Values and Testing for Drug Content in Vehicle Drivers" (GB 45248-2025) defines threshold values and testing methods for 11 types of drugs in drivers [17][18]. - This standard will provide solid technical support for combating drug-related driving offenses and maintaining public safety [18]. Group 9: Outdoor Fitness Equipment Standards - The mandatory national standard "General Requirements for Outdoor Fitness Equipment" (GB 19272-2024) outlines requirements for materials, design, safety warnings, and maintenance for outdoor fitness equipment [19][20]. - The implementation of this standard will promote the comprehensive upgrade of outdoor fitness equipment to meet diverse fitness needs [20].