挺直腰板！让孩子远离脊柱侧弯

Core Viewpoint - Scoliosis has emerged as a significant health issue among Chinese youth, following obesity and myopia, with an increasing prevalence in recent years [1][2] Group 1: Definition and Impact of Scoliosis - Scoliosis is defined as a three-dimensional structural deformity of the spine, diagnosed when the Cobb angle exceeds 10 degrees, accompanied by vertebral rotation and thoracic deformity [1] - Early stages of scoliosis often show no specific discomfort, making it easy to overlook, yet it can lead to significant physical deformities and psychological impacts, such as self-esteem issues and social withdrawal [1] Group 2: Early Detection and Intervention - Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for managing scoliosis, with parents encouraged to conduct simple screenings at home [2] - Various methods for screening include observing shoulder height, scapula symmetry, and using the Adams forward bending test to identify any abnormalities in spinal alignment [2] Group 3: Treatment Approaches - Treatment strategies vary based on the severity and progression risk of scoliosis, with mild cases requiring rehabilitation exercises and regular monitoring, moderate cases needing orthotic braces, and severe cases potentially necessitating surgical evaluation [2] - Parents are advised to avoid unverified remedies to prevent delaying optimal treatment [2]