瞭望 | 凿穿未来产业“冻土层”

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to reconstruct the technology service framework to bridge the gap between innovation and industry, addressing the challenges posed by rapid technological breakthroughs and traditional service limitations [1][4][14]. Group 1: Challenges in Future Industry Development - Future industries face three main challenges: technological ambiguity, ownership dilemmas, and capital gaps [3]. - Disruptive innovations often break traditional technological evolution paths, leading to non-linear and explosive advancements, creating a technological fog [3]. - Breakthroughs in future industries typically arise from interdisciplinary collaboration, complicating ownership determination due to fragmented contributions [3]. - Early validation of disruptive technologies requires long-term capital support, but the risk-averse nature of financial systems creates a capital gap [3]. Group 2: Reconstructing Technology Service Framework - The Shanghai Technology Exchange (STE) is redefining its role from a transaction facilitator to an ecosystem builder, focusing on risk-sharing and standard-setting [4][5]. - STE is developing a technology assessment system and industry mapping to enhance strategic planning capabilities and support the transformation of research outcomes into market applications [5][6]. Group 3: Comprehensive Mechanism for Technology Transfer - STE is establishing a comprehensive mechanism from identification to transformation, addressing the challenges of identifying and converting future industries [6]. - A precise identification system has been created, integrating policy, talent, industry, and technology maps to predict technology maturity [6][7]. - STE has pioneered a dynamic segmentation mechanism for rights confirmation based on R&D milestones, creating a complete closed-loop system for rights registration and technology maturity assessment [7][8]. Group 4: Innovation in Financial Support - STE is innovating financial models to create a value-sharing system, transitioning from simple credit support to long-term value sharing [11][12]. - The STE has facilitated 1,673 projects in the biopharmaceutical sector, with a total transaction amount of 28.839 billion yuan, demonstrating its role in enhancing financing options for innovative enterprises [11]. Group 5: Building a Vibrant Technology Service Ecosystem - STE is enhancing the infrastructure for technology factor markets, exploring new financial tools like technology asset securitization and intellectual property insurance [13]. - The STE aims to integrate China's innovation ecosystem into the global landscape, promoting collaboration in capital, incubation, policy, and technology [14].