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申万宏源:25Q2基础化工行业盈利环比修复 需求有望长周期向上
智通财经网·2025-09-02 09:14

Core Viewpoint - The report from Shenwan Hongyuan maintains a "positive" rating for the basic chemical industry, suggesting investment strategies across four key chains: textile and apparel, agricultural chemicals, export-related chemicals, and sectors benefiting from "anti-involution" policies [1] Group 1: Industry Performance - In Q2 2025, the chemical sector achieved revenue of 548.3 billion yuan (YoY +2%, QoQ +10%) and net profit of 35.5 billion yuan (YoY -5%, QoQ +8%), aligning with market expectations [2] - The overall asset-liability ratio for the chemical industry stands at 50.0%, a year-on-year increase of 0.4%, remaining within historical low ranges [2] - The chemical industry's gross profit margin slightly decreased by 0.05 percentage points year-on-year but increased by 0.3 percentage points quarter-on-quarter to 17.9% [2] Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The supply side shows strong support, with significant profit increases in sectors such as pesticides, fluorochemicals, potassium fertilizers, and modified plastics [3] - The report highlights a downward trend in oil and coal prices, contributing to improved profitability in various chemical sectors, including civil explosives, nitrogen fertilizers, and phosphates [3] Group 3: Future Outlook - The traditional cycle indicates stabilization at the bottom of oil prices, with overseas inventories nearing 21-year lows, suggesting a long-term upward trend in demand [4] - The chemical sector's capital expenditure is nearing its end, with a continuous decline in ongoing projects for three consecutive quarters, indicating a significant improvement in the supply side [4] - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on high-growth demand chains such as textiles, agricultural chemicals, and exports, while also considering the benefits from "anti-involution" policies [4]