

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a sudden adjustment, with all three major indices closing in the red. Pacific Securities saw a significant intraday surge, closing up over 6%, with a net inflow of 2.686 billion yuan in main funds for the day [1] - The top-performing broker ETF (512000) saw a price drop of 1.27%, marking three consecutive days of decline, with a total trading volume exceeding 1.8 billion yuan, indicating active trading [1][3] Fund Flows and ETF Performance - Since reaching a year-to-date high in early August, the broker sector has shown a more subdued performance, yet funds have been patiently entering through ETFs. The broker ETF (512000) recorded a net inflow of 462 million yuan on the latest trading day, with a cumulative net inflow of over 4.1 billion yuan in the past 20 days [3] - The latest fund size of the broker ETF (512000) surpassed 31.2 billion yuan, setting a new historical high, with an average daily trading volume of over 900 million yuan, positioning it among the top in A-share scale and liquidity [3] Market Expectations and Industry Fundamentals - The overall market outlook for the broker sector can be assessed through market expectations and industry fundamentals. Morgan Stanley does not believe the market has entered a fully overheated state, as trading volume and margin financing balances have increased but remain below historical highs [5] - Zhongyuan Securities suggests that the current A-share market is in a favorable environment with intertwined domestic and foreign policy benefits and ample liquidity, expecting a steady upward trend in the short term [5] Broker Performance and Valuation - In terms of performance, all 49 broker stocks in A-share achieved positive growth in net profit for the first half of the year, with 13 companies seeing growth exceeding 100% [6] - The broker ETF (512000) tracks the CSI All Share Securities Company Index, which has a price-to-book ratio (PB) of only 1.65 times, situated in the median range of the past decade, indicating potential undervaluation [6][8] Investment Appeal and Structural Changes - The current configuration value of the broker sector is supported by policies, funding, and internal transformation, enhancing the profitability outlook for the sector [9][10] - The active capital market policies, including the deepening of the registration system and the introduction of long-term funds, are expected to expand the business space for brokers in investment banking, brokerage, and asset management [13] - The recovery of market confidence is driving trading activity and margin financing, with the expectation of new capital inflows from pensions and insurance, providing a foundation for broker performance [13]