电动自行车新国标落地，每经记者走访杭州市场：新车型还没到门店，有老国标车型已涨价

Core Points - The new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles (GB17761-2024) officially took effect on September 1, 2023, with a transition period until November 30, 2023 [1] - The market is experiencing a chain reaction due to the new standard, including price increases for old standard models, inventory clearance by dealers, and consumer challenges regarding speed limits and model choices [1] Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The new standard aims to combat illegal modifications by setting technical requirements that increase the difficulty of tampering with electric bicycles [2] - The weight limit for electric bicycles using lead-acid batteries has been raised from 55 kg to 63 kg, potentially increasing the range by approximately 20 km [3] - The new standard emphasizes fire safety, limiting the weight of plastic components to no more than 5.5% of the total vehicle weight and enhancing fire-retardant requirements for non-metal materials [3] Group 2: Market Reactions - Dealers have reported price increases for old standard models due to limited production and high demand, with some models seeing price hikes of 120 yuan per unit since early August [4] - There is a shortage of old standard models in the market, with dealers struggling to maintain inventory levels as they prepare for the transition to the new standard [5] - The new standard mandates that all electric bicycle manufacturers cease production of non-compliant models starting September 1, 2023, with a complete ban on sales of old standard models from December 1, 2023 [5] Group 3: Industry Perspectives - There are calls from industry stakeholders to reconsider the speed limit of 25 km/h, suggesting a potential increase to 35 km/h for better commuting efficiency [6] - Concerns have been raised regarding the weight limit adjustments, with some dealers arguing that the increase may not be sufficient for larger models [6] - The new fire safety requirements are generally supported, but some dealers express concerns about the strict limitations on plastic components, which could raise production costs [7]