商务部：推动世贸组织改革朝着正确方向发展

Core Viewpoint - The importance of reforming the World Trade Organization (WTO) is reiterated, emphasizing the need for the dispute resolution mechanism to return to normal operations and the significance of open, inclusive, resilient, and stable supply chains [1] Group 1: WTO Reform and Development - The statement highlights the necessity of supporting developing members and least developed countries to better integrate into the multilateral trading system [1] - There is a call for Belarus, Iran, and Uzbekistan to join the WTO as soon as possible, indicating a push for broader participation in global trade [1] - The upcoming 14th Ministerial Conference (MC14) in 2026 is anticipated to yield practical results [1] Group 2: Characteristics of the Statement - The statement is characterized by its high-level nature, being the first time that heads of state from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) have issued a joint declaration specifically supporting the multilateral trading system [1] - The timing of the statement is noted as appropriate, coinciding with recent agreements among some WTO members regarding "reciprocal tariffs" [1] - The emphasis on development is clear, with a commitment to assist developing members in achieving industrialization and supporting least developed countries in better integrating into the multilateral trading system [1]