新华社权威速览｜从这些数据，看中国共产党在抗战中的中流砥柱作用

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the pivotal role of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in leading the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War, showcasing its strength and influence in achieving national independence and liberation [2][20]. Group 1: Historical Achievements - From September 1931 to September 1945, the Northeast Anti-Japanese forces eliminated over 170,000 Japanese troops, while the Eighth Route Army, New Fourth Army, and South China guerrilla forces accounted for over 527,000 Japanese troops killed [4]. - The Battle of Pingxingguan marked the first significant victory for Chinese forces, dispelling the myth of Japanese invincibility, with over 1,000 Japanese troops killed and substantial military supplies captured [5]. - The Hundred Regiments Offensive, launched on August 20, 1940, was the largest and longest strategic offensive by the Eighth Route Army, significantly damaging the Japanese "cage policy" and boosting national morale [6]. Group 2: Military Engagements and Statistics - The Eighth Route Army and New Fourth Army conducted over 42,000 military operations from 1941 to 1942, resulting in the elimination of over 331,000 Japanese and puppet troops [11]. - Key statistics from the Anti-Japanese War include over 125,000 military operations, the destruction of 527,000 Japanese troops, and the capture of 680,000 firearms and 1,800 artillery pieces [12]. - By 1945, the number of anti-Japanese bases established by the CCP grew to 19, with the People's Army expanding to approximately 1.32 million personnel [14]. Group 3: Growth and Support - The CCP's military forces grew significantly from 1937 to 1945, with the Eighth Route Army increasing from 80,000 to 1,028,893 personnel, and the New Fourth Army from 12,000 to 268,581 personnel [17]. - The number of CCP members also saw substantial growth during the war, reflecting the increasing support and participation of the populace in the anti-Japanese efforts [18].