蓝厅观察丨面对全球变革 中国行动引领上合大家庭携手前行

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the summit is the emphasis on practical cooperation and the commitment to multilateralism, with China advocating for five key principles: seeking common ground while reserving differences, mutual benefit and win-win cooperation, openness and inclusiveness, fairness and justice, and pragmatism and efficiency [2][4][11] - The summit marked the 20th anniversary of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), highlighting its evolution from a focus on security and counter-terrorism to broader cooperation in trade, technology innovation, and sustainable development [2][4] - China announced plans to implement 100 "small but beautiful" livelihood projects in member countries and establish 10 "Luban Workshops" to provide 10,000 training opportunities, reflecting a commitment to practical actions that address the needs of the SCO community [4][8] Group 2 - The summit resulted in the adoption of a global governance initiative, emphasizing principles such as sovereign equality, adherence to international law, multilateralism, a people-centered approach, and action-oriented strategies [11][14] - The number of SCO members has increased to 27, with the merger of observer states and dialogue partners into a unified "SCO partners" category, enhancing the organization's operational mechanisms and collective identity [17][19] - The summit's outcomes are expected to provide new momentum for cooperation in security, economy, trade, and culture, reinforcing the SCO's role as a significant force in a multipolar world [7][16]