Core Viewpoint - The merger between Hangzhou Hailianxun Technology Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Turbine Power Group Co., Ltd. is under scrutiny, focusing on the operational performance and sustainability of the latter, which has shown declining profitability in recent years [1][2]. Group 1: Company Performance - Hangzhou Turbine Power Group's main business includes the design, manufacturing, installation, and operation of industrial steam turbines, gas turbines, generators, and hydraulic turbines [2]. - The company's gross profit and profit margins have been declining, with gross profits of 1.294 billion, 1.178 billion, and 939 million yuan, and gross margins of 29.30%, 26.78%, and 21.21% over the reporting periods [2][12]. - The net profits for the reporting periods were 708 million, 736 million, and 638 million yuan, indicating a downward trend [2]. Group 2: Market Conditions - The global steam turbine market is projected to grow from $28.375 billion in 2024 to $33.752 billion by 2032, with a compound annual growth rate of 2.19% [6][23]. - The Chinese steam turbine market is expected to maintain a scale of 35-40 billion yuan in the coming years, despite pressures from the "dual carbon policy" and adjustments in the traditional energy structure [6][23]. - The industrial steam turbine market in China is facing challenges due to increased competition and a shift towards renewable energy sources, impacting traditional steam turbine sales [7][10]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The steam turbine market is characterized by a "multi-polar and tiered" competition structure, with international leaders like Siemens Energy and General Electric dominating the global market [9][10]. - Domestic players such as Dongfang Electric and Shanghai Electric lead the market, with Hangzhou Turbine Power maintaining a significant share in the industrial drive turbine sector [10][21]. - Hangzhou Turbine Power has a competitive edge in customized turbine manufacturing, allowing it to meet specific client needs effectively [15][25]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The company has a robust order backlog exceeding 6 billion yuan, indicating a solid foundation for future operations [20]. - The focus on energy efficiency and carbon reduction is expected to create new growth opportunities in equipment upgrades and energy-saving retrofits [23][24]. - The company is actively expanding its market presence in Southeast Asia and the Middle East, targeting new projects that align with its capabilities [23][24].
海联讯: 关于杭州海联讯科技股份有限公司换股吸收合并杭州汽轮动力集团股份有限公司申请的审核问询函之回复报告(修订稿)