Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao·2025-09-03 05:28Core Insights - The automotive industry is rapidly transitioning from electrification to intelligence, with companies increasingly focusing on technological capabilities as their core competitive advantage [1] - BYD's latest semi-annual report shows a revenue of 371.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 15.5 billion yuan, up 14% year-on-year, setting new historical records for key operational indicators [1] - BYD's significant investment in research and development (R&D) is noteworthy, with R&D expenditure reaching 30.9 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a 53% increase year-on-year, which is more than double its net profit for the same period [1] R&D Investment - BYD is recognized as the "King of R&D" in A-shares, with planned R&D investment for 2024 reaching 54.2 billion yuan, a 36% increase year-on-year, marking its first position in the annual R&D investment ranking among A-share companies [1] - In the first half of 2025, BYD's R&D investment is close to the combined R&D expenditures of Geely Holding (14.7 billion yuan), Great Wall (6 billion yuan), Li Auto (5.3 billion yuan), and Xpeng (4.2 billion yuan) [4] - Over the past 14 years from 2011 to 2024, BYD has spent over 210 billion yuan on R&D, with R&D expenditures exceeding net profits in 13 of those years, demonstrating a commitment to "cost-unconscious" R&D investment [4] Technological Advancements - BYD's substantial R&D investment has led to the development of several disruptive technologies, including the Tian Shen Eye driver assistance system, Super e-platform megawatt fast charging, and the Yuan drone system [9] - In July, BYD became the first globally to achieve near Level 4 autonomous parking technology, offering a "safety net" commitment where any safety issues or losses in smart parking scenarios would be covered by BYD, showcasing confidence in its technology and responsibility to consumers [9] - The Tian Shen Eye system has achieved sales of over 1.2 million units within six months of the "全民智驾" strategy launch, making BYD the top seller of intelligent driving vehicles in China, creating a positive cycle of "technology - sales - reputation" [9] Patent and Market Position - BYD's R&D capabilities are further validated by its leading position in patent authorization for automotive new energy, hybrid, and pure electric technologies in China, as reported by the China Automotive Technology and Research Center [9] - The substantial number of patents forms a core technological barrier for BYD, ensuring long-term development and competitiveness in the global automotive industry [9]