(寻味中华丨非遗)木刻楞:同自然亲和与共的“诗意栖居”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang·2025-09-04 01:16

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the unique architectural style of "Muku Leng," a traditional dwelling of the Russian ethnic group in Inner Mongolia, emphasizing its harmony with nature and cultural significance [2][6]. Group 1: Architectural Features - Muku Leng buildings are characterized by their ability to adapt to cold climates, providing warmth in winter and coolness in summer, with simple construction and locally sourced materials [2]. - The construction process involves creating a stable foundation by digging a trench and using stone blocks, ensuring durability for nearly a century [2]. - The walls are made from stacked logs using a mortise and tenon joint technique, without nails, enhancing structural integrity [2]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The Muku Leng is not just a dwelling but represents a "poetic dwelling" that is deeply connected to the earth and nature, reflecting the lifestyle and values of the local people [6]. - Local craftsmen, such as Li Zuqing and Wang Baochen, continue to preserve and innovate traditional building techniques, contributing to the cultural heritage [4][2]. - The rise of modern architecture in the region has not diminished the appeal of Muku Leng, which offers visitors a unique experience and connection to nature [4]. Group 3: Tourism and Experience - The increasing development of the local cultural tourism industry has led to a growing interest in Muku Leng, attracting visitors who appreciate its natural materials and traditional craftsmanship [4]. - Tourists report a unique sensory experience, such as the scent of natural pine wood, which enhances their stay [4]. - The contrast between Muku Leng and modern buildings provides a visually striking experience, showcasing the blend of traditional and contemporary aesthetics [6].