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电商巨头纷纷布局硬折扣超市寻增量 或推动传统零售洗牌转型
Zheng Quan Ri Bao·2025-09-04 01:48

Core Insights - Multiple e-commerce platforms are increasing their investment in offline hard discount supermarket businesses, viewing them as a new growth point for market expansion [1] - The hard discount model is characterized by sustainable low-price supply achieved through supply chain optimization and reduced intermediaries, differentiating it from soft discount models [1][3] Group 1: Company Strategies - JD.com has opened five discount supermarkets in Jiangsu and Hebei, focusing on mass consumer goods with an average store size of over 5,000 square meters and offering more than 5,000 products at prices generally lower than market levels [2] - Meituan has launched its self-operated hard discount brand "Happy Monkey," with plans to open approximately 10 stores this year, utilizing a dynamic pricing model and near-unmanned operations [2] - Alibaba's Hema has rebranded its hard discount brand to "Super Box Calculation NB," with nearly 300 stores, focusing on high efficiency and low prices while maintaining a dual business model alongside Hema Fresh [2] Group 2: Market Trends - The global discount retail channel is projected to grow by 8.2% year-on-year in 2024, with an incremental sales increase of $6.11 billion, making it the third fastest-growing segment in retail [1] - The rise of hard discount stores is expected to drive a transformation in traditional retail, as they can compete on price due to lower operational costs, while convenience stores may coexist by leveraging their network density [3][4] Group 3: Operational Efficiency - The hard discount model emphasizes self-owned brands as a core competitive advantage, allowing for differentiation in a saturated market and appealing to a broader consumer base [3] - Internet giants are leveraging digital capabilities to enhance bargaining power, reduce premiums through self-owned brands, and achieve efficient operations, making hard discounting a sustainable business model driven by supply chain and operational efficiency [3][4]