侨心映山海 赤子报家国

Core Points - The article highlights the significant contributions of overseas Hainanese and Hong Kong-Macao compatriots in supporting the anti-Japanese war during 1939, showcasing their patriotism and dedication to their homeland [9][10][12]. Group 1: Historical Context - In January 1939, the Hainanese Overseas Chinese Representatives Conference was held in Hong Kong, leading to the formation of the Hainanese Overseas Chinese United Association's Homecoming Service Team to support the war [3]. - A total of 252 Hainanese overseas Chinese returned to Hainan to participate in the anti-Japanese struggle, with 7 casualties during their journey [11]. Group 2: Contributions and Activities - The Homecoming Service Team played a crucial role in medical assistance, propaganda, and logistics, establishing medical facilities and providing care to the wounded from 1939 to 1940 [12][13]. - The team also actively participated in the establishment of the anti-Japanese democratic government in Wenchang County, demonstrating their commitment to national unity and resistance against Japanese aggression [14]. Group 3: Symbolic Representations - Memorial statues in Haikou commemorate the Hainanese Overseas Chinese United Association's Homecoming Service Team and the South Sea Overseas Chinese Mechanics' Return Service Team, symbolizing their heroic efforts during the war [9][12]. - The song of the Homecoming Service Team reflects their determination and call to action for fellow compatriots to join the fight against Japanese imperialism [17][18]. Group 4: The Role of the South Sea Overseas Chinese Mechanics - Over 3,200 South Sea mechanics returned to China to support the war effort, with more than 800 being from Hainan, highlighting the strong sense of patriotism among Hainanese overseas Chinese [15][16]. - The South Sea mechanics faced significant dangers while transporting military supplies along the Burma Road, with over 1,000 casualties, including around 400 from Hainan [16].