2025数博会聚焦电碳算协同发展

Core Insights - The integration of digital and energy revolutions is driving a significant increase in demand for computing power, with projections indicating an average annual growth rate of around 20% in China's data center electricity consumption from 2024 to 2030, outpacing the overall electricity consumption growth rate [1] Group 1: Industry Developments - The 2025 China International Big Data Industry Expo highlighted discussions on promoting the collaborative development of electricity and carbon computing [1] - The Deputy Director of the National Data Bureau emphasized that electricity supply is a critical factor influencing computing power development, and the scale of computing power directly affects data processing efficiency [1] - The rapid advancement of AI is leading to an explosive growth in computing power demand, necessitating the establishment of a new infrastructure that integrates data, computing, networks, and energy [1] Group 2: Southern Power Grid's Innovations - Southern Power Grid showcased its developed Electric-Carbon-Computing Collaborative Operation System, which is based on power infrastructure and promotes the economic and green flow of computing resources [2] - The system features three core capabilities: real-time monitoring of power consumption, dynamic scheduling to reduce operational costs by over 10%, and nationwide collaboration to connect computing resources with the integrated national computing network [2] - The system aims to break down information barriers between electricity, computing power, and carbon emissions, achieving precise matching and efficient scheduling [2] Group 3: Practical Applications and Future Outlook - The Electric-Carbon-Computing Collaborative Operation System has shown initial success, with a case where a computing task was migrated to a data center, resulting in a 10% reduction in overall computing costs and the consumption of 113.4 kWh of green electricity [3] - The flexibility of computing power scheduling is identified as a crucial foundation for collaborative operations, requiring solutions for application, data, and model coordination [3] - Future expectations include making the use of computing resources as convenient and quantifiable as water and electricity, necessitating the establishment of a precise measurement system for computing power [3]