新华视点丨算力热度持续攀升 如何“扩容”？

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development and increasing importance of computing power in China's digital economy, emphasizing its role as a fundamental resource akin to water and electricity [1][2][6]. Group 1: Current Developments in Computing Power - Huawei showcased its Ascend 384 super node with a total computing power of 300 PFLOPS at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference [1]. - By mid-2023, China had 10.85 million standard racks in use, ranking second globally in total computing power, with a storage capacity exceeding 1680 EB [2]. - The "East Data West Computing" initiative has led to significant infrastructure developments, including the expansion of data centers and the construction of over 250 optical cables [2][3]. Group 2: Industry Applications and Innovations - Computing power is transforming various industries, including automotive and healthcare, with significant improvements in efficiency and productivity [4][6]. - In the automotive sector, computing power has reduced manufacturing cycles from 60 months to 24 months, showcasing its impact on production efficiency [3]. - In healthcare, the demand for computing power is surging, with a 36% annual growth rate in health data, leading to innovative applications that enhance diagnostic capabilities [6]. Group 3: Future Directions and Challenges - The computing power industry in China is moving towards high-quality, large-scale development, facing challenges such as supply-demand mismatches and technological gaps [7]. - Predictions indicate that by 2035, artificial intelligence could contribute over 11 trillion yuan to China's GDP, significantly increasing the demand for computing power [7]. - Experts suggest that the construction of intelligent computing centers is crucial for meeting future computing power needs, emphasizing the importance of infrastructure and technology integration [7][8].