数字金融如何赋能新型工业化战略？

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the role of digital finance in supporting the new industrialization process in China, highlighting its potential to address financing challenges faced by manufacturing enterprises through technological integration and policy support [1]. Group 1: Technological Empowerment Pathways - A "three-stage relay" financial support scheme is proposed to address key technology challenges, including "R&D loans + intellectual property securitization" during the R&D phase, and the establishment of a national digital platform for technology transfer during the commercialization phase [2]. - The use of blockchain technology is suggested to record equipment operation data, dynamically adjust insurance premiums, and provide comprehensive services for companies aiming for IPOs [2]. Group 2: Industrial Chain Empowerment Pathways - A multi-credit financial model is recommended, focusing on data credit, physical credit, and transaction credit to enhance the resilience of industrial chains [3]. - The establishment of a distributed ledger system for accounts payable is proposed to ensure traceability and reduce financing friction through electronic invoices [3]. Group 3: Regional Empowerment Pathways - A gradient financial adaptation strategy is suggested to address regional industrial development imbalances, including innovative financial support for capacity transfer and customized syndicate services for advanced manufacturing clusters [4]. - The creation of a cross-border industrial financial digital platform is recommended to facilitate cross-border trade financing and reduce currency exchange losses for export-oriented enterprises [4].