我国正牵头制定脑机接口相关国际标准

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the critical role of standards in supporting economic activities and social development, particularly in enhancing the quality of manufacturing during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 1: National Standards and Manufacturing Development - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," over 4,000 national standards have been released in key industries such as integrated circuits, new materials, new energy vehicles, robotics, and aerospace equipment [1] - In the field of intelligent manufacturing, 491 national standards have been published, providing high-quality references for the digital and intelligent transformation of manufacturing enterprises [1] - In the new energy vehicle sector, 95 national standards have been established to enhance collaboration across the automotive supply chain, improve production efficiency, and reduce costs [1] - The solar photovoltaic sector has seen the release of 221 national standards, which help prevent irrational competition and promote high-quality industry development [1] Group 2: International Standards and Global Competitiveness - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has taken on 26 technical secretariats in international standard organizations and proposed 880 international standard proposals in key areas such as new energy vehicles and aerospace [2] - The conversion rate of advanced applicable international standards into Chinese standards exceeds 90% in key areas [2] - International standards are seen as a means to enhance the international competitiveness of industries, particularly in emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and brain-computer interfaces [2] Group 3: New Business Models and Trade Facilitation - International standards are facilitating the development of new business models driven by digital economy and technological innovation, providing unified technical specifications for various new industries [3] - The establishment of international standards for products like photovoltaic and new energy vehicles promotes smooth international trade connections [3] - Standards related to carbon data tracing and carbon footprint accounting are aiding sustainable development by addressing cross-border comparability and verification challenges [3] Group 4: Future Directions - The focus will be on guiding more technological achievements to be transformed into international standards and enhancing practical exchanges with other countries to continuously support high-quality manufacturing development [4]