乡村振兴丨西藏山南：高原上建起“数字农田”

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful development of facility agriculture in Tibet's Shannan region, driven by technological advancements and research efforts from Huazhong Agricultural University [1][2][4]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - The project led by Professor Huang Yuan focuses on key technologies for facility vegetable and fruit production, utilizing IoT and simulation models [1][4]. - The introduction of multi-layer covering technology and a precision drip irrigation system has addressed challenges posed by the region's temperature fluctuations and humidity [4][5]. - The integration of IoT, AI, and big data in the newly constructed smart greenhouses represents a significant shift towards data-driven agricultural practices [5]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The facility agriculture initiative has resulted in a substantial yield, with 40 acres of melons producing an average of 3,000 kg per acre, leading to a potential gross income exceeding 3.6 million yuan per season [2][4]. - The establishment of 200 acres of facility greenhouses has not only filled market gaps with off-season produce but also created new employment opportunities in the local community [2][4]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The focus for the future includes advancements in intelligent water and fertilizer management, precise pest control, and further upgrades to the IoT management systems [6]. - The unique climatic and soil conditions in Tibet are seen as a competitive advantage for producing high-quality fruits and vegetables, with aspirations to expand market reach nationally and internationally [6].