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华创证券汽车行业25年中报总结：乘用车盈利分化 零部件成长趋势不改
智通财经网·2025-09-05 08:49

Industry Overview - The automotive industry is experiencing significant growth, with passenger car sales reaching 7.11 million units in Q2 2025, a year-on-year increase of 13% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 11% [1] - Commercial vehicle sales stood at 1.06 million units in Q2 2025, showing a year-on-year growth of 3% and a quarter-on-quarter growth of 1% [1] - The industry has seen three consecutive quarters of double-digit year-on-year growth, driven by policies supporting vehicle trade-ins and sustained demand for new energy vehicles [1] Passenger Vehicle Segment - Revenue for passenger vehicle manufacturers (excluding SAIC) was 366.7 billion yuan in Q2 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 10% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 27% [2] - The gross margin for this segment was 16.5%, down 1.8 percentage points year-on-year and 1.2 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2] - Net profit for the segment was 9.6 billion yuan, a decline of 33% year-on-year and 10% quarter-on-quarter, with a net profit margin of 2.6% [2] Auto Parts Segment - The auto parts sector reported revenue growth of 10% year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter in Q2 2025, driven by the increasing share of domestic and new energy vehicles [3] - The gross margin for auto parts was 19.4%, down 1.0 percentage point year-on-year but up 0.5 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [3] - The net profit margin for the auto parts sector was 6.7%, showing a slight year-on-year increase of 0.1 percentage points and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.3 percentage points [3] Investment Recommendations - The upcoming Chengdu Auto Show is expected to kick off a new round of vehicle launches, with the industry entering a seasonal peak [4] - Recommended stocks in the passenger vehicle segment include Jianghuai Automobile, SAIC Motor, and Great Wall Motors, focusing on high profitability and competitive products [4] - In the auto parts sector, companies like Huaneng Co., Top Group, and Yinlun Co. are highlighted as potential investment opportunities [5]