新华全媒+丨弘扬正确二战史观 捍卫国际公平正义——智库报告解析世界反法西斯战争东方主战场的伟大贡献

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the significant contributions of the Eastern Front in the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's role in the victory and its impact on both national and global history [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Contributions - China opened the first large-scale battlefield against fascism, effectively tying down Japanese forces and preventing their involvement in Europe [2]. - During the 14 years of resistance, China eliminated over 1.5 million Japanese troops, suffering more than 35 million casualties among its military and civilians [2]. - The direct economic loss for China during the war was estimated at $1 trillion, with indirect losses reaching $5 trillion [2]. Group 2: Global Impact - The victory on the Eastern Front not only changed China's historical trajectory but also influenced the global decolonization movement, inspiring over 100 countries to achieve independence since the end of World War II [2]. - China's participation in drafting international legal documents like the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation helped establish a framework for post-war international order [3]. Group 3: Advocacy for Justice and Peace - The report calls for a correct historical perspective to defend international justice and maintain the post-war order, emphasizing the importance of remembering history and promoting peace [3][4]. - It criticizes attempts by some Japanese politicians to glorify militarism and distorts historical facts, advocating for a clear understanding of the contributions and sacrifices made by China [3]. Group 4: Future Directions - The report outlines China's commitment to promoting a community with a shared future for mankind through global development, security, civilization, and governance initiatives [5].