以系统思维统筹谋划经济社会发展

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of systematic thinking in promoting coordinated and balanced development across various sectors of the economy and society, highlighting the strategic planning efforts initiated by Xi Jinping during his tenure in Xiamen [1]. Group 1: Strategic Planning and Implementation - The "Development Strategy" was one of the earliest long-term strategic plans created by a local government in China, spanning from 1985 to 2000, showcasing a forward-looking approach to economic and social development [1]. - The strategy aimed to integrate regional development into the national strategic layout while ensuring a connection between short-term actions and long-term goals [1]. - The planning process involved extensive research and collaboration among various departments and experts, resulting in a comprehensive framework for Xiamen's mid- to long-term development [1]. Group 2: Economic Structure and Growth - The "Development Strategy" called for a comprehensive outward-oriented economic structure, primarily led by industry, while also incorporating tourism, commerce, finance, and real estate [2]. - Industrial output in Xiamen surged from 2.141 billion yuan in 1985 to 77.119 billion yuan in 2000, while the value added by the tertiary sector reached 21.561 billion yuan in 2000, laying the foundation for diversified industrial growth [2]. - By 2024, Xiamen's GDP is projected to reach 858.901 billion yuan, with the tertiary sector contributing 541.528 billion yuan, reflecting an enhanced industrial competitiveness and overall economic vitality [2]. Group 3: Open Economy and Trade - The strategy outlined a phased approach to transforming Xiamen's economy from inward to outward orientation, with significant increases in trade volume, from 444 million USD in 1985 to 10.049 billion USD in 2000 [3]. - By 2024, the total import and export volume is expected to exceed 930 billion yuan, indicating a shift from a commodity and factor flow-based openness to an institutional openness [3]. Group 4: Urban Development and Governance - The "Development Strategy" provided a comprehensive urban planning framework, focusing on a balanced development model that integrates economic, social, and environmental benefits [3]. - Xiamen's urban structure is designed around a central hub with surrounding areas, promoting coordinated development across various sectors and enhancing the city's livability and quality [3]. Group 5: Future Planning and Coordination - The article discusses the importance of synthesizing experiences from the "14th Five-Year Plan" to inform the planning of the "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing a holistic approach to development [4]. - Key strategies include establishing a collaborative mechanism for coordinated development across various sectors, optimizing resource allocation, and enhancing the adaptability of policies to changing domestic and international conditions [4]. - The focus is on fostering a multi-stakeholder governance model that combines top-level design with public input, ensuring a democratic and scientific approach to planning [4].