专访丨中国财政政策发力推动消费驱动型增长——访IMF中国事务主管索纳莉·贾殷-钱德拉

Core Viewpoint - The IMF welcomes China's targeted fiscal policies aimed at promoting consumption, which are expected to support consumption-driven economic growth [1] Group 1: Fiscal Policies and Consumption - The IMF's China affairs director highlighted that measures such as the expansion of trade-in programs and efforts to mitigate local debt risks have contributed to maintaining relatively robust consumption in the first half of the year [1] Group 2: International Trade Environment - The IMF anticipates a slowdown in export growth in the second half of the year due to uncertainties related to tariffs [1] - Ongoing trade uncertainties are identified as a major downside risk to the global economy [1] - The director emphasized the importance of clear and transparent trade frameworks to reduce policy-induced uncertainties, advocating for multilateral initiatives and improved trade rules [1] Group 3: Regional Trade Relations - Strengthening trade relations with neighboring Asian countries is seen as beneficial for China, supporting the implementation and upgrading of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement [1]