美国关税重大调整! 特朗普宣布豁免黄金、钨以及铀全球关税

Core Points - The article discusses significant tariff adjustments made by President Trump, exempting graphite, tungsten, uranium, gold bars, and other metals from the U.S. government's global tariff policy while including silicone products in the taxable category [1][2] - The adjustments are aimed at facilitating trade agreements with other countries and streamlining the process for implementing tariff changes without requiring new executive orders for each agreement [2][3] - The exemptions for gold, tungsten, and uranium are strategically important for financial stability, manufacturing, defense, and energy security, as they are critical materials that could impact key U.S. industries if subjected to tariffs [4][5] Group 1 - The U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) and the Department of Commerce are now authorized to implement framework trade agreements with countries like the EU, Japan, and South Korea, reducing the need for Trump to issue new executive orders for each tariff change [2][3] - The exemptions include key materials used in aerospace, consumer electronics, and medical devices, which are vital for various technological sectors [3][4] - The decision to exempt these materials aligns with the goal of maintaining the resilience of critical domestic industries and ensuring national security [4][5] Group 2 - Tungsten is crucial for the U.S. military industry, particularly in high-performance weaponry, and is heavily reliant on imports due to its unique physical properties [5] - Uranium is essential for nuclear energy production, which is a focus of Trump's administration, as it aims to revitalize the U.S. nuclear power sector [5] - The adjustments reflect a broader strategy to address trade imbalances and enhance the competitiveness of U.S. industries while ensuring access to critical materials [2][4]