美方扬言不给中国用，中方回应

Core Viewpoint - Anthropic, a US AI company, announced a ban on services to "China-controlled enterprises" to prevent potential threats to US national security, marking a significant policy shift in the AI sector [1][2] Group 1: Company Actions and Statements - Anthropic's decision is aimed at preventing adversarial nations from utilizing its AI capabilities for military and intelligence purposes, potentially impacting its global revenue by hundreds of millions of dollars [1] - The company has not specified which Chinese companies are affected, but a senior executive indicated that the policy could apply to firms like ByteDance, Tencent, and Alibaba, as well as adversaries such as Russia, Iran, and North Korea [1][2] - Anthropic's CEO has previously advocated for stronger export controls to limit the development of advanced AI capabilities by US adversaries [2] Group 2: Industry Reactions and Perspectives - Experts suggest that Anthropic's actions may be more about commercial promotion than genuine capability, arguing that AI development relies on a collaborative ecosystem involving various technologies beyond just AI models [2] - The narrative that Chinese companies are overly dependent on Anthropic's capabilities is seen as an exaggeration, with a contrasting emphasis on openness and cooperation among Chinese enterprises in the tech industry [2]