全国一体化数据市场建设提速多维探索破局路径

Core Viewpoint - The construction of the national integrated data market is accelerating, with significant progress in interconnectivity and infrastructure, but it still faces multiple challenges in recognition, regulation, and circulation [1][4]. Group 1: Current Progress - As of this year, 28 cities, 6 provincial-level regions, and 6 enterprises have completed interconnectivity verification for data infrastructure nodes [1]. - The national data infrastructure interconnectivity system allows for "one-point access, nationwide passage," "one-point release, all-region visibility," and "one-point deployment, cross-region applicability" [1]. - The national data infrastructure interconnectivity system has covered 20 provinces, enabling cross-domain multi-source data processing and high-speed data transmission [3]. Group 2: Challenges Faced - There is a cognitive bias in some regions that prioritizes data circulation over transaction, making it difficult for government data to realize value through trading [4]. - The system and rules for the data market need further improvement, and data rights need more theoretical and practical exploration [4][5]. - Local protectionism and inconsistent regulatory standards create barriers to data circulation across regions [4][5]. Group 3: Strategic Directions - The focus of the national integrated data market should be on "integration," emphasizing the construction of market systems, rule standards, infrastructure layout, and cross-departmental cooperation [2]. - The national data market infrastructure construction should concentrate on three main tasks: unifying protocols and interfaces, establishing unique identifiers for data entities, and improving delivery facilities for orderly data flow [5]. - Data trading is crucial for the national integrated data market, enabling fair pricing, diverse scenarios, secure governance, and active innovation [5]. Group 4: Initiatives and Future Outlook - The national data bureau is developing policy documents to foster the national integrated data market, with plans to introduce over ten new systems related to data property rights [5]. - Various data exchanges, such as the Shenzhen Data Exchange and Shanghai Data Exchange, are actively exploring paths for the construction of the national integrated data market [5].