全国一体化数据市场建设提速 多维探索破局路径

Core Insights - The construction of a national integrated data market is accelerating, with 28 cities, 6 provinces, and 6 enterprises having completed interconnectivity verification of data infrastructure nodes [1] - The national data infrastructure interconnectivity system allows for seamless data access and application across regions, laying the foundation for large-scale cross-domain data flow [1][3] - Despite progress, challenges remain, including a lack of understanding of data trading, inadequate institutional frameworks, and regional protectionism that hinders data circulation [1][4][5] Group 1: Market Construction and Strategy - The national integrated data market is not a single trading venue but emphasizes "unity and collaboration" under a unified standard, aiming to break regional and industry segmentation [2] - The market's development aligns with the broader strategy of establishing a unified national market, which includes unified market infrastructure and regulatory standards [2][3] - Key tasks for the infrastructure include standardizing protocols and interfaces, establishing unique identifiers for data entities, and enhancing delivery facilities for secure data flow [5] Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - There is a cognitive bias in some regions that prioritizes data circulation over trading, leading to difficulties in monetizing government data [4] - Institutional frameworks need further development, particularly in data rights and the participation of small and medium enterprises in the data market [4][5] - Local protectionism and inconsistent regulatory standards create barriers to cross-regional data flow, necessitating a top-down approach to integrate data market reforms into broader planning [5] Group 3: Industry Initiatives - Various data exchanges are actively exploring pathways for the national integrated data market, with Shenzhen and Shanghai leading initiatives to enhance data trading mechanisms and establish a cohesive market ecosystem [5]