解好知识产权价值评估难题

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a comprehensive intellectual property (IP) value assessment system is crucial for transforming "intellectual property" into "assets" and achieving deep integration of technology and finance [1][2]. Group 1: Current State of IP Valuation - The modern asset assessment system in China began during the early reform period, primarily focusing on tangible assets, with IP valuation initially serving state-owned enterprises and research institutions [2]. - Over the past decade, the role of IP valuation has shifted from a supporting role to a central role in risk control within financial institutions, as the value of IP as an innovative asset has become increasingly recognized [2][3]. - Challenges in IP valuation include high uncertainty, difficulty in revenue forecasting, and a lack of comparable market cases, which hinder asset pricing and financing decisions [2][3]. Group 2: Challenges in IP Valuation - Insufficient market transaction information and a lack of a transparent pricing data mechanism in the IP trading market limit the effectiveness of market-based assessments [3]. - There is a shortage of cross-disciplinary talent in China, as domestic assessors often lack the comprehensive knowledge of IP law, financial analysis, and risk management that their foreign counterparts possess [3]. - The absence of an efficient information-sharing and standard-building mechanism among IP management, financial regulatory bodies, and assessment organizations hampers the development of a robust assessment framework [3]. Group 3: Proposed Solutions - The National Intellectual Property Administration should lead the development of more actionable classification assessment guidelines and parameter standards for different types of IP, enhancing the credibility of assessment results [4]. - Innovation in assessment methods and technologies should be encouraged, incorporating big data analysis, AI modeling, and blockchain verification to support reliable valuation models [4]. - There is a need to establish a comprehensive training system for IP valuation professionals, integrating IP knowledge into ongoing education and promoting the development of interdisciplinary talent [4].